Robotic GI surgery

Before undergoing robotic GI surgery, patients undergo detailed evaluation through imaging tests such as CT scans, MRIs, or endoscopy, depending on the condition being treated. Blood tests and physical examinations are conducted to assess overall health and surgical fitness. Doctors review the patient’s medical history, medications, and any underlying conditions such as diabetes or hypertension. Patients are advised to follow preoperative instructions, including fasting and medication adjustments. Counselling helps patients understand the benefits of robotic surgery, including faster recovery and reduced complications.

On the day of surgery, the patient is given general anesthesia and positioned on the operating table. The surgeon makes a few small incisions in the abdomen and inserts robotic instruments along with a camera. The surgeon sits at a console and controls the robotic arms, which translate hand movements into precise actions inside the body. The system provides a magnified 3D view, allowing for accurate dissection and minimal damage to surrounding tissues. Once the procedure is completed, the instruments are removed, and the incisions are closed. The procedure duration varies depending on the complexity of the condition.

After robotic GI surgery, patients are monitored in the recovery area until the effects of anesthesia wear off. Due to the minimally invasive nature of the procedure, patients typically experience less pain and faster recovery compared to open surgery. Patients are encouraged to start walking early and gradually resume normal activities. A light diet is introduced initially, progressing to a regular diet as tolerated. The hospital stay usually ranges from 2 to 5 days. Follow-up visits are important to monitor healing and ensure successful outcomes.