Mitral Valve Replacement (MVR)

Mitral Valve Replacement (MVR) surgery is a cardiac procedure performed to replace a damaged or diseased mitral valve in the heart. The mitral valve regulates blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle, ensuring that blood flows efficiently in one direction. When this valve becomes narrowed (mitral stenosis) or leaks (mitral regurgitation), it disrupts normal circulation and forces the heart to work harder. MVR surgery restores proper blood flow by replacing the faulty valve with either a mechanical valve or a biological (tissue) valve. This procedure is recommended when the valve is too damaged to be repaired. With advancements in surgical techniques, MVR can be performed through traditional open-heart surgery or minimally invasive approaches, offering improved outcomes and faster recovery for suitable patients.