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Colonoscopy Procedure

Colonoscopy is a minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedure used to examine the inner lining of the large intestine (colon and rectum). It involves the use of a long, flexible tube called a colonoscope, which is equipped with a camera and light source. The colonoscope is inserted through the rectum and guided through the colon, allowing doctors to view real-time images on a monitor. This procedure is commonly used to detect abnormalities such as polyps, ulcers, inflammation, tumors, and sources of bleeding. Colonoscopy is also used for screening colorectal cancer and can help in early detection, significantly improving treatment outcomes. In addition, it allows doctors to perform procedures such as biopsy and removal of polyps during the same session.

Starting Price₹12,000
Estimated Range₹12,000 – ₹25,000
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Colonoscopy Procedure

Duration

20–45 minutes

Anaesthesia Type

Sedation (sometimes light anaesthesia)

Hospital Stay

Same-day procedure

Recovery Time

24 hours

Success Rate

95–99% diagnostic accuracy

Hospitals

National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers Accredited Hospitals Recommended

Your Care Journey

We believe in complete transparency. Here is what you can expect at every step of your procedural journey with our specialized medical team.

Before Surgery

Before undergoing a colonoscopy, proper bowel preparation is essential to ensure clear visibility of the colon. Patients are instructed to follow a special diet, usually consisting of clear liquids, for 24 hours before the procedure. A prescribed laxative solution is taken to completely clean the bowel. Doctors review the patient’s medical history, medications, and any underlying conditions. Certain medications, especially blood thinners, may need to be adjusted. Patients are advised to fast for several hours before the procedure and arrange for someone to accompany them home due to sedation.

Day of Surgery

On the day of the procedure, the patient is given sedation to ensure comfort and relaxation. The colonoscope is gently inserted through the rectum and advanced through the colon. The camera transmits images to a monitor, allowing the doctor to carefully examine the intestinal lining. If abnormalities such as polyps are detected, they can be removed during the procedure. Tissue samples may also be collected for biopsy. The procedure typically takes 20 to 45 minutes and is generally well tolerated by patients.

Post Surgery

After the colonoscopy, patients are monitored until the effects of sedation wear off. Mild bloating or gas discomfort may occur due to air introduced during the procedure. Patients are usually discharged the same day and advised to rest for the remainder of the day. Normal activities can typically be resumed within 24 hours. Doctors provide dietary and medication instructions, and follow-up is scheduled if biopsy results are pending.

Recovery Timeline

A clear, clinical timeline to help you prepare for a safe and comfortable journey back to health.

Same Day

Procedure completed, observation

2–4 Hours

Sedation wears off

Same Day

Discharge from hospital

24 Hours

Resume normal activities

2–5 Days

Biopsy results (if taken)

In conclusion, colonoscopy is a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure that plays a vital role in maintaining digestive health. With early screening and timely intervention, patients can prevent serious conditions and ensure long-term well-being.

Common Questions

Colonoscopy is used to detect abnormalities in the colon such as polyps, tumors, inflammation, and sources of bleeding. It is also widely used for colorectal cancer screening.

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